1.Which language did NOT have an influence on the formation of American English:
                 Spanish words    
               French words    
               German words    
               West African words    
      
 
2.Which one of the following choices is NOT the factors that make American English particularly influential?
         
                         The USA’s dominance of cinema and televison    
       
                         The USA’s dominance of popular music    
       
                         The USA’s dominance of fashion and art    
       
                         The USA’s dominance of trade and technology    
      
 
3.The creation of distant American variety of English is the result of _____.
         
                         the slave trade    
       
                         technological development    
       
                         commercial expansion    
       
                         the colonization of North America    
      
 
4.The author of the first authoritative American English dictionary _____, created many changes like the “-re” endings became “-er”.
         
                         Samuel Johnson    
       
                         Noah Webster    
       
                         James Boswell    
       
                         George Meredith    
      
 
5.English is a _____language of the Indo-European family.
         
                         Anglo-saxon    
       
                         Germanic    
       
                         Jutes    
       
                         Celtic    
      
 
6.The invading Germanic tribes spoke similar languages, which we now call_____.
         
                         Old English    
       
                         Middle English    
       
                         Early Modern English    
       
                         Late Modern English    
      
 
 7.Late Modern English has many more
words arising from the principals except _____.
         
                         The Industrial Revolution and technology    
       
                         The British Empire at its height covered one quarter of the earth's surface    
       
                         The English language adopted foreign words from many countries    
       
                         An orgnized effort to document and satndard English    
      
 
8.Which of the following statements is not the advantage of Modern English?
         
                         single consonants represent the same sounds in the same position.    
       
                         the lack of accent found in other languages    
       
                         the present spelling displays European language origins and connections    
       
                         an alphabet is able to adequately represent all needed sounds    
      
 
9.Towards the end of_______ , a sudden and distinct
change in pronounciation with vowels being pronounced shorter and shorter.
         
                         Old English    
       
                         Modern English    
       
                         Middle English    
       
                         Early Modern English    
      
 
10.Until ________, British and American English were remarkably similar with almost no variance.
         
                         17century    
       
                         18century    
       
                         19century    
       
                         20century    
      
 
11.Spelling and grammar of English became fixed during_____.
         
                         450--1100    
       
                         1100--1500    
       
                         1500--1800    
       
                         1800--present    
      
 
12.Which of the following words is what British call "Americanism" but in fact original British expression?
         
                         fall    
       
                         trash    
       
                         frame-up    
       
                         all of the above    
      
 
13.The “tele”prefix meaning “_______ ” later used to develop
telephone and television was taken.
 
14.Which one of the following choices is NOT
French-Old English following order of the words: cough, sought, through,
thought?
 
15.Which of the following English words has a foreign origin?
         
                         loan    
       
                         tire    
       
                         connection    
       
                         commence