中国马主调查(马匹营养学)

第一部分 基本信息(Part 1. Basic Facts)

您的性别

What's your gender?

男性(male)
女性(female)
您的年龄
What's your age?
20岁以下(under 20)
21~50 (21~50)
50 岁以上(above 50)
您所拥有或负责的马匹数量?
Number of horses owned or responsible for?
    ____________
您在哪里养马?
Where do you keep your horse(s)?
在家里(at home)
在寄养马场/骑术学校/俱乐部(in a livery yard/riding school/pony club)
马匹所处的环境是怎样的?
How do you keep your horse(s)?
室内/马厩内(indoor)
室外草场(pastures)
随季节轮替(rotate with season)
您所养马匹发挥怎样的作用?
What do you keep horse(s) for?
休闲骑乘(Pleasure)
竞赛用(Competition)
两者皆有(Both)
您所从事或主要感兴趣的马类运动?
Which discipline(s) are you involved in?
盛装舞步(dressage)
场地障碍赛(show jumping)
马球(polo)
速度赛马(horse racing)
耐力赛(endurance)
其他(others)
您亲自照顾您的马匹吗?
Do you feed your horse by yourself (do you participate in feeding)?
是的,我参与马匹的日常护理。(Yes)
不,马匹完全由其他人喂养照顾。(No)
您的马匹曾经得过下列疾病吗(多项选择,请勾选出现过的疾病)?
Have your horse(s) ever suffered conditions listed below?
蹄叶炎(Laminitis)
急腹痛/急脘痛/疝气 (Colic)
马匹库兴氏综合症(Equine Cushiness Disease)
胰岛素抵抗症(insulin resistance (IR) )
代谢综合征(equine metabolic syndrome (EMS))
复发性横纹肌溶解症(recurrent equine rhabdomylosis (RER))
我不知道(I don't know)
您知道如何饲喂患有以下疾病的马匹吗(多项选择,请勾选您知道选项)?
Do you know how to feed horses suffered conditions listed below?
蹄叶炎(Laminitis)
急腹痛/急脘痛/疝气(Colic)
马匹库兴氏综合征(Equine Cushiness Disease)
胰岛素抵抗症(insulin resistance (IR) )
代谢综合征(equine metabolic syndrome (EMS))
复发性横纹肌溶解症(recurrent equine rhabdomylosis (RER))
第二部分 您如何饲养您的马匹? (Part 2. What and how to feed)
您饲喂您的马匹哪种纤维性饲料?
What kind of forage/fiber you feed your horse(s)?
干草(hay)
青贮饲料(haylage)
青草(grass )
随季节变化(varied through seasons )
其他(others)
草料之外,您会饲喂精料吗?
Do you feed concentrates adding to forage?
不(No)
是的(Yes)
您饲喂精料的品种是什么?
If so, what concentrate it is?
    ____________
精料和草料的比例是什么(请填写0~1之间的数字, 例如0.1)? 
What is the ratio of concentrate to hay (fill in a number from 0%~100%)?
    ____________
如何确定饲料的量?
How do you weigh-out the feed?
称重(weigh-out)
使用量勺,量杯(scoops,levels)
凭眼估计(measured by eye)
您在饲料中补充添加剂吗?
Do you add supplements to the feed?
不添加(No)
添加(Yes)
您添加何种添加剂(多项选择)?
If so, what supplement it is (multiple selections)?
盐类矿物元素(salts/minerals)
维生素(vitamins)
油脂类(oil/fat)
保健品(nutraceuticals)
其他(others)
第三部分. 马主如何确定饲养计划
Part 3. How do they plan the feeding practices?
您从何处获得马匹营养信息/建议?
Where do you get information about how to feed your horse?
兽医处(veterinarians)
营养师(nutritionists)
其他马主(other horse owners)
在线文章/书籍/在线课(from online articles/books/online courses)
我不需要建议(I don't get any advices)
其他(others)
谁制定马匹饲养计划?
Who determine how to feed your horse?
    ____________
您多长时间给马匹量一次体重?
How often would you weigh your horse(s)?     
需要的时候(比如驱虫,用药)(when it required)
每年一次(once per year)
每月一次(monthly)
从不 (never)
其他(others)
如何称量马匹的体重?
If you weigh your horse regularly, what method would you use?
我不称量马匹体重(I don't weigh my horse)
称量带(Weigh tape)
目测(Guess)
体重秤(Weight scale)
其他方法(others)

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