2020安徽英语中考题节选

满分100分,限时100分钟,请在100分钟内完成答卷;超时则自动提交。
一、单项填空 ( 共10 小题;每小题3分,满分 30 分 )

从每小题所给的ABCD 四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
---Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks?
---________. Here you are.
A. Of course not
B. Yes, I’d love to
C. I don’t agree
D. That’s all right
There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more ________.
A. serious
B. boring
C. dangerous
D. comfortable
---What do you think of your new house built by the local government?
---Pretty good. I have a ________ of happiness now.
A. warning
B. tradition
C. feeling
D. question
---China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.
--- That’s true. We are working ________ together in many fields.
A. closely
B. nervously
C. terribly
D. humorously
--- Hi. Jill. I’d like to share with you the late st news about the height of Qomolangma.
---Really? Make sure the news is true before you ________ it.
A. receive
B. spread
C. cancel
D. hear
---This time, we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.
---I agree. ________ but we ourselves can find a way out.
A. Everybody
B. Nobody
C. Somebody
D. Anybody
---The air here is much fresher than before.
---Exactly! We ________ a lot of trees in the past few years.
A. planted
B. were planting
C. have planted
D. will plant
Our English teacher is nice and patient ________ she is very strict with us.
A. if
B. as
C. unless
D. though
---Could you tell me ________ we can start a conversation with a foreigner?
---Talking about weather is a good choice.
A. how
B. why
C. where
D. when
We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.
A. take up
B. put away
C. look into
D. give out
二、完形填空 ( 共20 小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
When I was 12 years old, my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California. I
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spending my Saturdays in a three-hour Chinese class. I thought it was difficult and boring.

However, my mum thought that I should develop and improve ( 提高) my Chinese
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skills. I seemed to know it would do me good in the future, but at that time I couldn’t realize the
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of learning a second language.

Many years later, I had a
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to work in Asia. I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was
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. However, I still wondered if I could
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street signs, buy food and talk to people there.

Shortly after I arrived in China, my Chinese language
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came back soon and improved
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. A long time ago, I wanted to give up
9
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Chinese. Luckily, my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening.

I’m
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that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways. My life is getting more and more colourful.
1. A. hated B. advised C. enjoyed D. forgot
2. A. business B. music C. language D. cooking
3. A. mistakes B. excuses C. fears D. advantages
4. A. habit B. chance C. skill D. suggestion
5. A. busy B. young C. successful D. experienced
6. A. read B. touch C. afford D. move
7. A. tool B. ability C. point D. difficulty
8. A. safely B. politely C. quickly D. privately
9. A. changing B. sharing C. learning D. protecting
10. A. sorry B. worried C. angry D. glad
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In recent years, with more and more cars on the road, flying robots are used to deliver( 递送). Flying robots can
1
请选择
mails to people’s houses without having to deal with heavy
2
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. But they will spend too much time in returning. A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the
3
请选择
of homing pigeons( 信
鸽).

Homing pigeons are pigeons that are
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trained to fly home from somewhere else. In tests, researchers
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that homing pigeons were
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efficient( 高效的) than flying robots at returning to their home. So the research center is trying to use a flying robot, together with a
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请选择
, to deliver mails. After the robot finishes its tasks, it can
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请选择
the pigeon back in the shortest possible time.

Although it will cost more money to
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pigeons. The research center says that it can
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请选择
time. and the time it saves will make up for the cost.
1. A. invite B. carry C. blow D. kick
2. A. traffic B. rain C. fire D. pollution
3. A. help B. luck C. treat D. interest
4. A. poorly B. carelessly C. specially D. musically
5. A. promised B. joked C. planned D. found
6. A. less B. more C. little D. much
7. A. homing pigeon B. big house C. leading person D. heavy car
8. A. train B. knock C. follow D. steal
9. A. dress B. paint C. clean D. raise
10. A. expect B. show C. kill D. save
三、单词拼写 ( (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
填空1    ____________
填空2    ____________
填空3    ____________
填空4    ____________
填空5    ____________
四、阅读理解( (共 10 小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

 
In the past, I thought I was terrible at many things, such as math, French and science. Although I was good at drawing. I wasn’t the best in my art class, I wa nted to find out who I was, what I liked, and how I could do it better. So, that winter, I took a notebook and kept my diary. When I filled that notebook, I started another one, and then another.
 
Keeping a diary helps a lot. Studies have shown that people who keep a diary sleep and feel better. It helps people what once happened such as dreams, friendships and happiness. Writing about bad feelings can also help get over them and move on . Personally, I learn better about myself and my relationships with others by keeping a diary. For example, when I am fighting with my dad . I'll try writing from his point and it works! if I want to compare myself with my classmates, I ’ll write something like, “I might not have clear skin, but I like my eyes. ”
 
Right about now, you might be thinking: it sounds great. but I’m not a good writer ; or I’d love to keep a diary, but my handwriting is terrible. Don ’t worry! keeping a diary is not like doing your homework —there are no rules so do whatever feels best.
What was the writer good at in the past?
A. Math.
B. French.
C. Science.
D. Drawing.
What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)?
A. Studies.
B. Bad feelings.
C. Friendships.
D. Brains.
What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A. Reasons for fighting with Dad.
B. Rules of comparing with others.
C. Ways of having clear skin.
D. Advantage of keeping a diary.

B


Xiao Liuying is an old man living in a village near the Yangtze River. He used to be a fisherman. But now he is head of a voluntary( 志愿的) team that cleans waste from the Yangtze River.


To protect finless porpoises(江豚) and the Yangtze River, the government has stopped people from fishing on the river. In 2019, Xiao Liuying formed the voluntary team with 12 other fishermen. Today the team has more than 50 members. All of them are over 60 years old. “We want to protect the river while we can, ” said Xiao.


Every week, the team go along the river to collect waste and make sure no one is fishing on the river. Some of the waste they collect is sent to the disposal station, while some that can be reused is sold. So far, they have cleaned over 50 tons of waste. Thanks to their hard work, the Yangtze River is getting clearer.

How many members were there in the team when it was formed?
A.12.
B. 13.
C. 50.
D. 62.
What does the underlined word “disposal” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 处理
B. 传播
C. 救护
D. 保养
What is the best title(标题) for the text?
A. Fishing on the Yangtze River
B. Tons of Waste in the Yangtze River
C. Reasons for Protecting the Yangtze River
D. A Voluntary Team Protecting the Yangtze River

C


The local people of La Gomera can carry on conversations by whistling (吹口哨) from far away. For face-to-face conversation, they speak Spanish. But when they need to speak over a distance( 距离),they whistle.


La Gomera is a small island. This island almost shaped like a circle. It is very mountainous. Walking from one place to another may be a slow and difficult job. That is why whistling is so useful to the local people. A message can easily be whistled over a couple of miles, while to travel that same distance on foot might take an hour.


A good whistler can be heard and understood five miles away. His whistling can be heard even farther away when it is windless. It is said that the record is about nine miles. Anyone who has heard a top whistler will agree that this record is quite possible.


A whistle travels farther than a shout, and is easier to understand. When a person shouts, he cannot pronounce his words well. But if a whistle is heard, it will be heard clearly.


Whistling is popular at La Gomera, and many methods of whistling are used...

How do people of La Gomera speak over a distance?
A. By shouting.
B. By whistling.
C. By travelling.
D. By recording.
What can we know about La Gomera from Paragraph 2?
A. It is very mountainous.
B. It lies between two circles.
C. It is easy to travel there.
D. It is hard to find a job there.
What helps a whistle travel farther?
A. A windless day.
B. A long distance.
C. A useful message.
D. A clear pronunciation.
What will the writer talk about in the last paragraph?
A. Disadvantages of whistling.
B. Stories of a top whistler.
C. Different methods of whistling.
D. Examples of good whistlers.

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