译语工作室 A班 22春 2.26 练习

姓名

一、单项选择（每个1分，共25分）

1. It is the first time he ________ here and now it is high time that he ________ around.

2. Rose couldn't stand_________.

3. The old building, behind _____ was a famous church, was _____ we used to work.

4. Generally speaking, when______ according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect.

5. You'd better not call the manager between 7 and 8 this evening, for he ________ an important meeting then.

6. I have no doubt _______ he'll come to our help if we call him.

7. By the end of 2020, as is clearly stated, poverty relief work ________ across the country.

8. Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, ________ that he was not the one __________.

9. —You're so excited. What's up? —I ____ as a volunteer in the coming Winter Olympic Games.

10. Exactly ______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.

11. She has many good friends,_________ are really kind to her and her parents.

12. Dina, ________ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

13. I'll take seriously_________advice you put forward.

14. Yesterday, I went back to my primary school, ________ my teachers and I talked about our good old days.

15. To their great fear, they found _______ in the heaviest snowfall they had ever had.

16. Anderson made the announcement at the conference_______the company would be closing.

17. He has been busy with his work the whole day, _____ has made his girlfriend unhappy.

18. Everybody likes to work with ________ is reliable and easy to get on with.

19. ________ is often the case with children, Tom was better by the time the doctor arrived.

20. From space, the earth looks blue. This is ______about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.

21. The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.

22. I couldn't do my homework with all that noise______.

23. The teacher won't tell the students the answer to the difficult problem until they___on it for more than an hour.

24. — Dad, let's go white-water rafting! — Ok. But equip yourself first. It is not such an easy job _____it looks.

25. We will try to do anything we can ________ our world a better place to live in.

二、七选五（每个 2 分，共 10 分）

The climate we live in affects many areas of our lives.___1___A warmer world would be a sicker world.

Climate researchers predict that the world climate will become warmer. High temperatures in summer is becoming more frequent and very cold winters more rare. With winters becoming warmer, there are likely to be up to 20, 000 fewer cold-related deaths. However, there is a danger that bacteria would no longer die off seasonally during the cold period. ___2___

More heat waves may increase the number of hot-weather related deaths by up to 2, 800. They could cause an extra 5, 000 deaths a year from skin cancer and may cause an increase of up to 2, 000 cases of eye diseases. ___3___

Higher average global temperatures mean that diseases, or their carriers, may be able to move to areas that were too cold for them to survive at an earlier time. It's possible that a warm type of malaria ( 疟疾 ) will appear in some parts of the world and be a seasonal danger for up to four months each year. ___4___They will cause damage to our homes, food, and water supplies and then affect our health.

 ___5___Those living in poor and developing countries are going to be less able to adapt to changes. Health effects are not likely to be limited to the human population, and wildlife would also be seriously affected.

A. It means that diseases may spread more widely.

B. Therefore, climate changes for the same period.

C. It's no secret that human activity is changing the climate.

D. Climate change is likely to have different effects on the world population.

E. Globally, there are likely to be more floods, more droughts, and more storms.

F. Warmer summers may cause up to 10, 000 extra cases of food poisoning ( 中毒 ) each year.

G. The food we eat, the water we drink, and our homes are all dependent upon our climate and weather.

七选五

三、完形填空（每个 1 分，共 15 分）

In Botswana, farmers let their cattle feed on the grasslands surrounding the banks of the Okavango River. This area is full of   1   , including hungry lions and other big cats which often rely on surprise to approach quietly and   2   their prey ( 猎物 ) .

Farm animal   3   can be economically disastrous for these often poor farmers, and their fight-back killings in response is a major   4   of population decline in large cats.

But what if there were a   5   thing farmers could do to   6   their losses? The idea came about of painting eyes on the backsides of cows to   7   lions into thinking they've been seen by their would-be prey. And once seen, these cats often   8   the hunt.

This visionary solution was   9   by nature. A number of animal species have  10  eyespot markings that prevent their   11   enemies from hunting them—some frog backsides have eyespots, as do the back ends of some fish.

Probably the most famous   12   is on butterflies. They have eyespots in their wings, and these discourage hunters such as birds from attacking them.

Even humans are   13   by eyespots: one study found that people are less likely to steal bikes when an image of   14   eyes is displayed nearby.

Over the four-year-long trial, researchers found that not one of the hundreds of cows with eyespots on their backsides was   15   by an animal hunter.

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四、语法填空（每个 1 分，共 10 分）

Tibetan antelopes are very graceful animals,___1___live on the plains of Tibet, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. They are in danger because many of them are being__2____(illegal) hunted for their valuable fur. Their population___3___(drop) by more than 50 percent between___4___1980s and 1990s. In order to save this species from___5__ (die) out, the Chinese government placed it under___6___ (nation) protection and some effective___7___ (measure) have been carried out. As a result, the antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope___8___ (remove) from the endangered species list. However, the government will continue the___9___ (protect) programmes because the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared. In fact, only when we learn to exist___10___harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet!

短文填空

五、改错（每个 1 分，共 10 分）

High school is considered the most important stage. As senior three student, it will not be long before I graduated. Now I have many things to share in my fellows. First of all, I'd like to express my thank to those who lent me a hand when I was disappointing. It was their kindness which helped me regain my self-confidence when I lost my heart. Besides, I anxious want to clear up some misunderstanding with my friends in order to keep our friendships forever. With the National College Entrance Examination approached, I strongly recommend that we could value time and redouble efforts to study so that we can get into a key university.

改错。如×××→×××；去掉×××