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TOEFL词汇营疯狂自测-3

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45. In the fifteenth century there was little problem recruiting sailors to row the galleys (large ships propelled by oars): guilds (business associations) were required to provide rowers, and through a draft system free citizens served compulsorilywhen called for. The word compulsorily in the passage is closest in meaning to
A. for free
B. for a time
C. by requirement
D. by design
51. When plants pioneered the land, they faced a range of challenges posedby terrestrial environments.The word posed in the passage is closest in meaning to
A. shared
B .presented
C. strengthened
D. concealed
100.There is a danger, of course, that play may be misinterpreted or not recognized as play by others,potentiallyleading to aggression.The word “potentially” in the passage is closest in meaning to
A. undoubtedly
B. possibly
C. unfortunately
D. quickly
101.Such changes are all but invisible over the short time scale of modern observations, and, it is argued, they are usually obscured byinnumerablegaps in the imperfect fossil record.The word innumerable in the passage is closest in the meaning to
A. countless
B. occasional
C. large
D. repeated
107. From the start, however, the towns and cities took equal hours as their standard, and the public clocksinstalledin town halls and market squares became the very symbol of a new, secular municipal authority.The word installed in the passage is closest in meaning to
A. required
B. expected by the majority of people
C. standardized
D. put in place