Reading Explorer 2 阅读技能专项测试
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请仔细阅读每篇短文及对应题目,从每题的四个选项中选出唯一正确答案。本测试共10题,总分100分,建议作答时间为30分钟。
Q1:姓名
Q2:手机
Q3:微信号
Q4:Some cities are turning empty parking lots into small public parks. These spaces may contain trees, benches, gardens, and areas where children can play. Although they are usually much smaller than traditional parks, they can make crowded neighborhoods more pleasant. They also give residents a place to meet without traveling far from home. In some cities, local groups help design and maintain these new green spaces.What is the main idea of the passage?
Q5:When Maya first began learning to play the violin, she practiced for only ten minutes each day. After several months, however, she increased her practice time to thirty minutes. She noticed that she could play difficult pieces more easily and make fewer mistakes. Her teacher also encouraged her to record herself during practice so that she could identify problems she did not notice while playing.What can be inferred about Maya?
Q6:Researchers studying sleep have found that keeping a regular sleep schedule may help people feel more rested. In one study, participants who went to bed and woke up at approximately the same time each day reported having more consistent energy during the day. The researchers suggested that a regular schedule helps the bodys internal clock function more predictably.Which sentence provides the strongest evidence for the idea that a regular sleep schedule can improve daily energy?
Q7:In the past, scientists often studied animal behavior by observing animals directly in the wild. Today, cameras and other technologies allow researchers to collect information without remaining near the animals. For example, motion-sensitive cameras can record animals at night, while small tracking devices can provide information about where animals travel. These technologies have made it possible to study behaviors that scientists might otherwise miss.Why does the author mention cameras and tracking devices?
Q8:During extremely hot weather, some cities experience higher electricity use because many people turn on air conditioners at the same time. This can place additional pressure on the electrical system. To reduce this pressure, some energy companies encourage customers to use less electricity during the hottest hours of the day. They may offer lower prices during other hours to encourage people to change when they use certain appliances.Why do some energy companies offer lower electricity prices during certain hours?
Q9:Many desert animals are active at night rather than during the day. Temperatures can become extremely high in the daytime, making it difficult for animals to find and conserve water. By remaining underground or resting in shaded areas during the hottest hours, these animals can **avoid** some of the dangers associated with extreme heat.What does the word “avoid” most nearly mean in the passage?
Q10:Both bicycles and electric bicycles can be useful for short-distance travel. A traditional bicycle, however, depends entirely on the riders physical effort, while an electric bicycle uses a motor to provide additional assistance. This means that electric bicycles may be especially useful for people who need to travel long distances or ride up steep hills. On the other hand, traditional bicycles are generally simpler and require no battery charging.What is the main contrast presented in the passage?
Q11:Some educators argue that students should spend more time learning outdoors. They point out that outdoor activities can give students opportunities to observe natural systems directly. For example, instead of simply reading about insects, students might collect information about insects in a local park and compare their observations. Supporters believe that this kind of experience can make scientific concepts easier to understand.Which statement is the main claim supported by the passage?
Q12:A community center recently began offering free cooking classes for teenagers. The classes teach students how to prepare simple meals, read food labels, and plan a weekly food budget. After three months, organizers found that many participants were preparing meals at home more frequently. Several students also reported that they had become more confident about choosing ingredients and managing their spending.Which statement best combines information from the passage?
Q13:For decades, scientists believed that some species of birds migrated mainly because of changes in temperature and daylight. Recent research, however, suggests that migration may be influenced by several factors, including food availability, weather conditions, and even changes in the Earths magnetic field. Scientists are still investigating how these factors interact. Rather than providing a single explanation, current research presents migration as a more complex behavior than previously understood.What is the authors attitude toward the newer explanation of bird migration?
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