英语语法专项试卷

:一、单项选择（15小题，每题3分，共45分）

Q1:The research that scientists have carried out in the past few years ______ to find ways to reduce pollution.

Q2:The young man standing at the gate, who ______ for the manager, has waited for nearly two hours.

Q3:It is reported that many ancient buildings in this area ______ carefully protected since the local government passed the new rule.

Q4:The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun, which is a basic truth in geography.

Q5:Anyone ______ wants to take part in the competition must hand in his application before Friday.

Q6:By the time the rescue team arrived at the village, most of the injured people ______ to the nearby hospital.

Q7:She wondered if the project that they had spent months preparing ______ successfully the next month.

Q8:If you ______ harder at your study, you would have passed that difficult exam last term.

Q9:The valuable painting ______ in the museum will be on show for only one month.

Q10:The manager pretended ______ about this matter when his assistant mentioned it in the meeting.

Q11:The suggestion that we ______ a break after finishing the heavy work was warmly accepted by all members.

Q12:All the work ______ ahead of schedule, we decided to take a three-day holiday.

Q13:She is used to ______ a cup of warm tea before starting her work every morning.

Q14:I remember ______ this famous writer at an international book fair held in Shanghai last summer.

Q15:______ from the top of the mountain, the small village looks much more beautiful than we expected.

:二、用括号单词适当形式填空（10小题，每题3分，共30分）

Q16:He ________(live) in this quiet town since he graduated from university in 2021.

Q17:Listen! Someone ________(knock) at the front door of the old wooden house.

Q18:The stone bridge that crosses the river ________(build) by local villagers one hundred years ago.

Q19:When I called you last night, you ________(watch) a documentary about environmental protection.

Q20:We ________(not finish) the task that our teacher assigned yet.

Q21:More wide roads ________(build) to connect small towns and big cities in our city soon.

Q22:The boy was made ________(clean) the whole classroom because of his careless mistake.

Q23:By last summer, they ________(build) five community libraries for the neighborhood.

Q24:The book written by the famous writer is worth ________(read) several times.

Q25:________(finish) all his daily work, he went home to have dinner with his family.

:三、汉译英翻译（5小题，每题5分，共25分）

Q26:直到完成所有准备工作，我们才能动身前往目的地。（句型提示：not…until… 直到……才）

Q27:人们普遍认为，好习惯对一个人的成长有着深远的影响。（句型提示：It is + 过去分词 + that从句 主语从句）

Q28:无论遇到什么困难，我们都不该轻易放弃自己的梦想。（句型提示：no matter what 引导让步状语从句）

Q29:当我们到达剧场的时候，演出已经开始半小时了。（句型提示：when引导时间状语从句；主句使用过去完成时）

Q30:如果给予足够的耐心和练习，任何人都能掌握这门语言。（句型提示：过去分词作条件状语）