International Students’ Everyday Life and Information-Seeking in Chongqing《在渝国际学生日常生活与信息获取情况调查》
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This study explores how international students currently studying and living in Chongqing use generative AI (GenAI), such as ChatGPT, DeepSeek, Doubao or Qwen, to understand Chongqing dialect, customs and local social situations, and how they evaluate, verify, trust and rely on AI-generated explanations.本研究旨在了解目前在重庆学习和生活的国际学生如何使用生成式人工智能(GenAI,如 ChatGPT、DeepSeek、豆包或通义千问)理解重庆方言、习俗与当地社会情境,以及如何评估、核实、信任和依赖人工智能生成的解释。Participation is voluntary. You may skip optional questions or stop before submission without any negative consequences. The responses will be used for academic research; findings may be presented at conferences or published in scholarly journals without disclosing participants’ identities. Do not include identifying details in open-text responses. If collected anonymously, individual responses may not be removable after submission. Contact the researcher for information about data storage and retention.参与完全自愿。您可以跳过选答题,或在提交前随时退出,不会因此受到不利影响。答卷仅用于学术研究,研究结果可能用于学术会议或论文发表,但不会披露参与者的身份信息。请勿在开放式回答中填写可识别个人身份的信息。若答卷以匿名方式收集,提交后可能无法识别并撤回某份特定答卷。数据保存及保留期限可向研究者咨询。Researcher / institution: Nguyen Phuong Thao / Chongqing University. Contact email: xiaoyu2602@gmail.com.研究者/所属单位:阮芳草/重庆大学。联系邮箱:xiaoyu2602@gmail.com。
Q1:Consent: I have read the information above and voluntarily agree to participate. 知情同意:我已阅读以上说明,并自愿同意参与
Q2:Are you at least 18 years old, a non-Chinese international student currently enrolled at a university or higher-education institution in Chongqing, and living in Chongqing for study? 您是否已满18周岁,且目前为在重庆高校正式就读并在重庆学习生活的非中国籍国际学生?
Q3:Current level of study 当前学习阶段
Q4:Age group (optional) 年龄段(选答)
Q5:Nationality (optional; do not write passport number) 国籍(选答;请勿填写护照号码)
Q6:How long have you lived in Chongqing?您在重庆生活了多长时间?
Q7:Chinese-language proficiency (self-assessed) 中文水平(自我评价)
Q8:Before moving to Chongqing, did you live in another city in mainland China for more than three months? 来重庆之前,您是否曾在中国大陆其他城市生活超过三个月?
Q9:During the past three months, how often have you used any GenAI tools (for any purpose)?过去三个月里,您使用生成式人工智能工具(用于任何目的)的频率如何?
Q10:Which GenAI tools have you ever used? (Select all that apply)您曾经使用过哪些生成式人工智能工具?(可多选)
:When living in Chongqing, how often do you encounter the following situations?在重庆生活期间,您遇到下列情况的频率如何?
Q11: I encounter local expressions or Chongqing dialect that I cannot fully understand.我会遇到自己无法完全理解的当地表达或重庆方言。
Q12: I encounter local customs or everyday social practices that are unfamiliar to me. 我会遇到自己不熟悉的当地习俗或日常社会行为。
Q13: In unfamiliar local social situations, I am unsure how I should respond.在不熟悉的当地社交情境中,我有时不知道该如何回应。
Q14:When you need to understand an unfamiliar cultural situation in Chongqing, which information sources do you usually consult? (Select all that apply) 当您需要了解重庆不熟悉的文化情境时,通常会向哪些信息来源求助?(可多选)
:How often do you use GenAI for each purpose? 您使用生成式人工智能完成以下活动的频率如何?
Q15:I use GenAI to understand the meaning of Chongqing dialect or other local expressions.我使用生成式人工智能理解重庆方言或其他当地表达的含义。
Q16: I use GenAI to understand local customs and traditions in Chongqing. 我使用生成式人工智能了解重庆当地的风俗与传统。
Q17:I use GenAI to understand unspoken social expectations or etiquette in local situations.我使用生成式人工智能理解当地情境中未被明确说明的社会规范或礼仪。
Q18: I use GenAI to understand local food culture or dining practices. 我使用生成式人工智能了解重庆本地饮食文化或用餐习惯。
Q19:I use GenAI to interpret why local people communicate or behave in a particular way.我使用生成式人工智能理解当地人为什么会以某种方式交流或行事。
:When you ask GenAI about local culture, how often do you do the following? 当您向生成式人工智能询问当地文化时,您进行以下行为的频率如何?
Q20:When a GenAI explanation of local culture is unclear, I ask follow-up questions.当生成式人工智能对当地文化的解释不清楚时,我会继续追问。
Q21:I provide details of the local situation when asking GenAI for an explanation.向生成式人工智能询问当地文化问题时,我会补充具体情境的信息。
Q22:I ask GenAI for examples to better understand unfamiliar local cultural situations.为了更好地理解不熟悉的当地文化情境,我会要求生成式人工智能提供例子。
:Indicate how much you agree with each statement. 请选择您对以下陈述的认同程度。
Q23:I consider whether AI-generated explanations fit the particular local situation I encountered.我会考虑人工智能生成的解释是否符合自己遇到的具体当地情境。
Q24:I consider whether an AI explanation oversimplifies local customs or social behavior.我会考虑人工智能的解释是否过度简化了当地习俗或社会行为。
Q25: I consider whether an AI explanation captures the implied meaning of a local expression, not just its literal meaning.我会考虑人工智能的解释是否体现当地表达的言外之意,而不只是字面含义。
:When using GenAI to understand local culture, how often do you engage in the following checks?使用生成式人工智能了解当地文化时,您进行以下核实行为的频率如何?
Q26:I check AI-generated cultural explanations against information from at least one source other than GenAI. 我会使用生成式人工智能以外的至少一个信息来源核实它对当地文化的解释。
Q27:When an AI explanation of local culture seems uncertain, I seek additional evidence.当人工智能对当地文化的解释存在疑问时,我会寻找其他证据。
Q28:Before acting on AI-generated advice about a local social situation, I try to confirm that it is appropriate.在根据人工智能提供的当地社交建议采取行动前,我会尽量确认该建议是否恰当。
Q29:Which sources have you used to check AI-generated local cultural information? (Select all that apply)您使用过哪些来源核实人工智能生成的本地文化信息?(可多选)
:Indicate how much you agree with the following statements about local cultural explanations.请根据您对当地文化解释的真实看法选择认同程度。
Q30:I am confident in GenAI as a source of explanations about Chongqing local culture.对于重庆当地文化问题,我对生成式人工智能作为解释性信息来源有信心。
Q31:GenAI explanations about Chongqing local culture are generally reliable.生成式人工智能对重庆当地文化的解释总体上是可靠的。
Q32:I can trust GenAI explanations about unfamiliar local cultural situations.面对不熟悉的当地文化情境,我认为生成式人工智能的解释值得信赖。
:Indicate how much you agree with each statement. Reliance here means treating GenAI as a source of information; it does not automatically mean problematic dependence.请选择您的认同程度。此处的“依赖”指将生成式人工智能作为信息来源,并不自动意味着不良依赖。
Q33: When I need an explanation of unfamiliar local culture, GenAI is one of the first resources I consult.当我需要了解不熟悉的当地文化时,生成式人工智能是我优先求助的信息来源之一。
Q34:I rely on GenAI to form an initial understanding of unfamiliar local cultural situations. 面对不熟悉的当地文化情境,我会依赖生成式人工智能来形成初步理解。
Q35: I draw on GenAI explanations when deciding how to respond in unfamiliar local social situations.在不熟悉的当地社交情境中,我会参考生成式人工智能的解释来决定如何回应。
Q36:(Optional) Compared with when you first arrived, how has your need to use GenAI for local cultural explanations changed, based on your recollection?(选答)根据您的回忆,与刚到重庆时相比,您现在使用生成式人工智能了解本地文化的需要发生了什么变化?
Q37:(Optional) Describe an occasion when a GenAI explanation of Chongqing culture was useful, unclear, or different from a local person’s explanation. Do not include personal names.(选答)请简述一次生成式人工智能对重庆文化的解释有帮助、不够清楚,或与当地人说法不同的经历。请勿填写真实姓名。
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